Tamilnadu 2
Tamilnadu
Capital : Chennai 
Formed on: 1950
November 1 
High Court : Chennai
State animal : Nilgiri Tabr 
State bird : Emerald
Dove 
State flower : Flame
lily (Glory Lily) 
State tree : Pal Tree 
Official language :
Tamil
- Tamil
     Nadu is the southernmost state of India
- Madras
     state became Tamil Nadu in 1969 
- Deepavali
     and Pongal are the major festivalsof Tamil Nadu. 
- The
     state which has contributed the most number of Presidents in India.
- Koodankulam
     Atomic Power Station is situated in Tamil Nadu. 
- Kudankulam
     Atomic power plant is a collaborated project in India and Russia.
- The
     famous historical places Arcot and Kolachal are situated in Tamil Nadu. 
- The
     first Museum in India is situated at Vanalur Zoological Garden 
- Egmore
     Museum, Vandalur Zoological Garden, Vellore Christian Medical College are
     situated in Tamil Nadu 
- Bharatanatyam
     is the classical dance of Tamil Nadu. 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the largest producer of lignite in India 
- Neyveli
     Lignite Corporation is situated in Tamil Nadu. 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian stata Right to Information Act.
- TamilNadu
     is the first state to make a law against compulsory  Religious
     Conversion.
- Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of match boxes
- Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of wind energy in India.
- Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of cementent and cotton cloth
- The
     Indian state having the most number of major ports. 
- Chennai,
     Ennore and Tuticorin are the major ports in Tamil Nadu 
- Ennore
     is known as energy port of Asia 
- Ennore
     is the eco-friendly port in Tamil Nadu. 
- The
     Pearl City of India is Tuticorin 
- Tuticorin
     is the southernmost major port in India 
- The
     agency which manage the implementation of Sethu Samudram Project is
     Tuticorin Port Trust 
- Chola,
     Chera, Pandya, Pallava etc. are the major dynasties that had ruled Tamil
     Nadu. 
- Mahabalipuram
     (Mamallapuram) monuments were built during the Pallava dynasty 
- Panchapandava
     temple is situated at Mahabalipuram 
- The
     first Indian state where the Green Legislative Assembly Hall was started
      
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first state to ban mobile phones in assembly hall. 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first state to ban lotteries
- The
     Indian state having the most number os cities 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian state introduce Chess in school curriculum 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian star computerize all Grama panchayats in india 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first state in India which made roof top rain water harvesting
     system compulsory to all the house across the state.
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian state to start Lok Adalat in India (Chennai in
     1986) 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian state to implement One Kilogram of Rice for One
     Rupee. 
- The
     state which gives A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Youth Award. 
- Pasteur
     Institute of India at Coonoor in Tamil Nadu 
- Coonoor
     is famous for the production of anti-rabies vaccine 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian state to start an Agricultural bank 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first Indian state to start Command Police Wing. 
- Tamil
     Nadu is the first state in India to form women Commando Police Force. 
- Hogenakkal
     Water Falls is known as The Indian Niagara 
- Malayalee
     Temple is situated at Yercaud 
- The
     place in Tamil Nadu where the colony of Denmark was established at
     Tranquebar (Tharangambadi)
- first
     Neutrino experimental observatory is situated at Bodhi West Hill Forest
- Ancient
     port during Sangha period was kaveripoompattinam
- National Research centre for banana is at Thiruchirappall
- Bharathidasan University is
     situated at Tiruchirapalli. 
- Kummi, Therukoothu,
     Bommalattam, Silabattam etc. are the major dance forms of Tamil Nadu 
- The Rock Fort is located at
     Tiruchirapalli 
- Tiruchirapalli is known as
     Trichi. 
- Guindy National Park, Gulf of
     Mannar Marine National Park, Mudumalai National Park, Mukurthi National
     Park, Point Calimare Wildlife Sanctury, Indira Gandhi Calimare Wildlife
     Sanctuary etc are located in Tamil Nadu. 
- Todas tribe is found in Tamil
     Nadu 
- Kaveri, Bhavani, Tamraparni,
     Amaravati, Palar, Vaigai etc. are the major rivers of Tamil Nadu 
- Mettur Hydro-electric power
     project issituated in Tamil Nadu 
- Suchindram, Rameswaram, Palani,
     Kanya kumari, Tanjore, Madurai, Chidambaram Nataraja Temble, Velankanni
     etc. are the famous pilgrim centres in Tamil Nadu.
-  Sivakasi is famous for printing and
     crackers 
- Sivakasi is known as Mini Japan
     
- Mother Teresa Women's
     University is located at Kodaikanal 
- The tourist place in Tamil Nadu
     which was developed by America is Kodaikanal 
- First regional party which came
     into power in a state in India is DMK 
- Tamil is the first language to
     get the classical status (2004) 
- The first Asian Language in
     which Bible was translated is Tamil 
- The place of salt satyagraha in
     Tamil Nadu is Vedaranyam  
- C.
     Rajagopalachari was known as Vedaranyam Gandhi 
- Integral
     Coach Factory of Indian Railway is
     situated at Perambur 
- The
     place in Tamil Nadu famous for the production of iron is Salem 
- The
     place in Tamil Nadu famous for cigarettes is Dindigul
- Gandhigram
     Rural Institute is in Dindigul 
- In
     India Theosophical Society was founded by Annie Besant at Adayar 
- Rajiv
     Gandhi was assassinated at Sriperum budur 
- The
     centre of battle tank in India is Avadi 
- Namakkal
     is known as city of eggs 
- The
     place in Tamil Nadu famous for egge trade is Namakkal 
- The
     steepest railway line in India is Niloy Mountain railway Nilgiri was the
     Biosphere Reserve in India (1986) 
- Kamaraj
     is known as king of politics 
- Kamaraj
     is also known as leader of the crowd. 
- C.
     Rajagopalachari was nicknamed the Mango of Salem Rajagopalachari was known
     as Mango of Krishnagiri 
- The
     song 'Odi Vilayadu Pappa' was written by Subrahmanya Bharathi 
- V.O.
     Vhidambara Pillai known as Kappalottiya Tamizhan  
- Marudur
     Gopalan Ramachandran or MGR is known as Makkal Thilakam 
- M. Karunanidhi is known as
     Kalainger The famous mathematician Sreenivasa Ramanujan was born at Erode.
Kanyakumari
- Kanyakumari
     is known as Alexandria of the East 
- Southernmost
     Railway station in India is at Kanyakumari 
- During
     the British rule, Kanyakumari was known as Cape Comorin 
- Kanyakumari
     is the Southernmost point of India  
- Gandhi
     Memorial is situated Kanyakumari in kanyakumari
- Vivekananda
     Rock and Thiruvalluvar statue are located in Kanyakumari
Chennai
- Madras
     was the old name of Chennai.
- Madras
     became Chennai in 1996  
- Chennai
     is the fourth largest Metropolitan
- city
     in India Chennai is the first Cyber Post Office in India 
- Madras
     is the first south Indian city where the INC session was held 
- Chennai
     is the headquarters of Southern Railway.  
- Madras
     is the only Indian City which was attacked by German Navy during First
     World War. 
- Madras
     University was the first University in Southern India Chennai is the
     oldest municipal corporation in India (Ripon Building)  
- India's
     first Agricultural bank was established in Chennai
- Central
     Leather Research Institute is located at Chennai. 
- M.A.
     Chidambaram Cricket Stadium is located at Chennai. 
- Anna
     University is located at Chennai.
- The
     St. George Fort is situated at Chennai. 
- Central
     Institute of Classical Tamil is situated at Chennai Indian Maritime
     University is situated at Chennai 
- The
     seat of Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly is situated in St. George Fort. 
- The
     famous 'Marina Beach' is in Chennai. Marina is the longest beach in India
- India's
     first post office Savings Bank ATM. 
- Headquarters
     of M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation. 
- Headquarters
     of Southern Hindi Prachar Sabha 
- Headquarters
     of Hindu Newspaper  
- A.R. Rahman is known as Madras
     Mozart
Kanchipuram
- Kanchipuram
     is known as the city of silks 
- Kanchipuram
     is located on the banks of the river Palar 
- Kanchipuram
     is the capital of Pallava dynasty 
- It is the place in Tamil Nadu
     where Huen Tsag visited
Ooty
- The
     Queen of Hills in southern India is Ooty
- The
     Queen of Nilgiri hills is Ooty  
- New
     name of Ooty is Udagamandalam  
- The
     first Honey and Honeybee Museum' is located at Ooty 
- Radio
     Astronomy centre is in Ooty 
- Kamaraj
     Sagar Dam is located at Ooty 
- Narayana Gurukulam foundation
     was established by Nataraja Guru at Fern Hill in Ooty in 1923.
Madurai
- Madurai
     was the capital of Pandya Dynasty. 
- Madurai
     was the capital of Sangam Literature
- Madurai
     is known as 'Athens of East 
- Madurai
     is known as city of festivals 
- Madurai Meenakshi temples was
     built by Thirumalai' Nayaka Madurai is located on the banks of the river
     Vaiga. 
Coimbatore  
- Coimbatore
     is known as the Manchester of South India' 
- Coimbatore
     is the Motor spot capital of India 
- Coimbatore
     city is also known by the name 'Kovai'  
- Central
     Sugarcane Breeding Institute is located at Coimbatore 
- Palakkad
     Gap connects Coimbatore and Palakkad  
- Salim
     Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History is located at Coimbatore
      
- Institute
     of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding is located at Coimbatore 
- Central Sugarcane Research
     Institute is located at Coimbatore
Rameswaram
- Rameswaram
     is known as Southern Kashi
      
- Rameswaram
     is connected with Indian sub-continent - Pamban Bridge  
- Longest
     Sea Bridge in the South India is Pamban Bridge 
- Largest
     sea corridor in India is Rameswaram Corridor 
- Birth
     place of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. 
- India's first Green Rail
     Corridor is Rameswaram-Manamadurai
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